* fix(gps): split RTCM corrections and moving-baseline uORB topics
The single gps_inject_data topic served two unrelated purposes:
external fixed-base RTCM corrections (from MAVLink GPS_RTCM_DATA or
UAVCAN RTCMStream) and moving-base-to-rover RTCM 4072. In a
dual-GPS-with-moving-base plus fixed-base setup, the two streams
collided on the same queue and the FMU UAVCAN bridge mirrored
fixed-base RTCM onto the MovingBaselineData CAN message, breaking
rover heading or RTK fix (see PX4/PX4-Autopilot#27088).
Split by role:
- rtcm_corrections (renamed from gps_inject_data): external RTCM
flowing into the vehicle; producers are
MAVLink, UAVCAN RTCMStream, and GPS drivers in
dump mode.
- rtcm_moving_baseline (new): moving-base GPS output intended for a
rover; single producer per vehicle
(MAX_INSTANCES = 1).
The GPS driver routes its own RTCM output to the right topic via
GPSHelper::isMovingBase(), and gates the two inbound streams per role
using new GPSHelper virtuals (PX4-GPSDrivers#212):
shouldInjectRTCMCorrections() is true for any configured receiver, so a
UART2 moving-base rover still accepts fixed-base corrections over its
main link; shouldInjectMovingBaseline() is true only for a UART1/CAN
heading rover, since a UART2 rover gets the baseline directly in
hardware and a moving base produces rather than consumes it. That
submodule PR also renames the ambiguous UBXMode fields to name their
UART explicitly (RoverWithMovingBase -> RoverWithMovingBaseUART2,
MovingBase -> MovingBaseUART2).
Septentrio's publish_rtcm_corrections() always publishes to
rtcm_moving_baseline (only the Secondary moving base calls it).
Rover-side consumers (gps, septentrio, uavcan bridge) drain both topics
independently; each topic gets its own stale-link switchover timer so
corrections failover is not suppressed by moving-baseline traffic, or
vice versa.
FMU UAVCAN bridge: two independent drain loops, one per topic. No
more dual-publish of a single uORB message onto both RTCMStream and
MovingBaselineData CAN streams.
CANnode MovingBaselineDataPub subscribes to rtcm_moving_baseline. The
bus_type == UAVCAN check is kept, now purely as a loop guard so a node
with both CANNODE_PUB_MBD and CANNODE_SUB_MBD does not rebroadcast a
peer's moving-baseline data back onto the bus. CANnode RTCMStream
subscriber maps each CAN source node ID to its own rtcm_corrections
instance (one PublicationMulti per source, capped at MAX_INSTANCES) so
multiple CAN RTCM sources (e.g. dual rovers outputting MSM7 for logging
plus a fixed-base feed) land on independent uORB instances instead of
interleaving on one, which would otherwise defeat the consumer's
per-instance stale-link selection.
Depends on PX4-GPSDrivers#212 (submodule bump included).
Signed-off-by: Jacob Dahl <dahl.jakejacob@gmail.com>
* fix(gps): use separate RTCM parsers for corrections and moving baseline
On a rover injecting both fixed-base corrections and moving-baseline RTCM, feeding both streams through a single parser allowed a fragmented frame from one source to be corrupted by bytes interleaved from the other. Reassemble each stream in its own Rtcm3Parser so frames are recovered independently.
Also collapse the two near-identical topics into a single RtcmData.msg published under both rtcm_corrections and rtcm_moving_baseline (the SensorGps pattern), track corrections and moving-baseline injection on separate perf counters so the reported corrections rate is no longer inflated by moving-baseline traffic, and zero-initialize the CAN DeviceId unions before populating their fields.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Dahl <dahl.jakejacob@gmail.com>
* fix(septentrio): avoid bugprone sizeof division on RTCM byte buffer
moving_baseline.data is a uint8_t array, so sizeof(data)/sizeof(data[0]) divides by 1; clang-tidy's bugprone-sizeof-expression flags this as a suspicious sizeof(T)/sizeof(T). Use sizeof(data) directly - the capacity value is unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Dahl <dahl.jakejacob@gmail.com>
* refactor(gps): use dedicated per-stream RTCM drain functions
rtcm_moving_baseline has a single publisher (instance 0), so its
consumers are now a plain uORB::Subscription instead of a 4-instance
SubscriptionMultiArray, and the per-stream selected-instance and
stale-link timer members it no longer needs are removed.
With each RTCM stream now a fixed type with a single caller, the
templated drain helpers (drain_rtcm_subscriptions, the overloaded
drain_rtcm_to_can) bought nothing, so replace them with dedicated
functions: drainRtcmCorrections()/drainMovingBaseline() in the GPS
driver and the UAVCAN bridge, drain_rtcm_corrections()/
drain_moving_baseline() in Septentrio. The UAVCAN bridge calls
PublishRTCMStream/PublishMovingBaselineData directly instead of through
Forward lambdas.
Rename SeptentrioDriver::publish_rtcm_corrections() to
publish_moving_baseline(): it is only reached from the Secondary
moving-base decode path and only ever emits moving-baseline RTCM.
Corrections-path behavior (instance selection, generation-gap warning,
burst cap, self-injection filter) is unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Dahl <dahl.jakejacob@gmail.com>
* refactor(gps): rename RTCM inject gate to receiverReady and simplify chunk helper
Rename GPSHelper::shouldInjectRTCMCorrections() to receiverReady(). The
virtual gates injection of both RTCM corrections and moving-baseline, and
for UBX it simply reports whether the receiver is configured, so the name
now describes what it actually gates rather than implying it only concerns
corrections. Bumps the GPS-drivers submodule to the matching rename.
Drop the vestigial message-type template parameter from publish_rtcm_chunks:
both topics share rtcm_data_s, so only the publication type needs templating.
* fix(septentrio): log dropped RTCM uORB generations
Match the gps driver and warn when the RTCM corrections or moving-baseline
subscription skips a uORB generation, so dropped injection data is visible.
* docs(docs): Docs only update to the RtcmData msg
* chore(gps): pin GPSDrivers to merged main
Contains #212 (RTCM/moving-baseline gating virtuals), #213 (X20 CFG-ODO
NAK tolerance), and #215 (SPARTN input enable, best-effort VALSET).
Signed-off-by: Jacob Dahl <dahl.jakejacob@gmail.com>
* fix(septentrio): reassemble RTCM frames per stream before injecting
Both drains wrote raw uORB chunks to the receiver, so a fragmented frame
on one stream could get the other stream's bytes spliced in mid-frame and
corrupt both. Reassemble each stream in its own parser and only write
complete frames, mirroring the gps driver. Injection stats now count
frames instead of uORB chunks.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Dahl <dahl.jakejacob@gmail.com>
* refactor(mavlink)!: remove GPS_RTCM_DATA output stream
GPS_RTCM_DATA is a GCS-to-vehicle correction transport; echoing
rtcm_corrections back out over MAVLink had no consumer and the echo was
lossy anyway (uint8 len and 180-byte payload truncate 300-byte uORB
chunks). Receiving GPS_RTCM_DATA is unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Dahl <dahl.jakejacob@gmail.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Jacob Dahl <dahl.jakejacob@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Hamish Willee <hamishwillee@gmail.com>
The autopilot stack the industry builds on.
About
PX4 is an open-source autopilot stack for drones and unmanned vehicles. It supports multirotors, fixed-wing, VTOL, rovers, and many more experimental platforms from racing quads to industrial survey aircraft. It runs on NuttX, Linux, and macOS. Licensed under BSD 3-Clause.
Why PX4
Modular architecture. PX4 is built around uORB, a DDS-compatible publish/subscribe middleware. Modules are fully parallelized and thread safe. You can build custom configurations and trim what you don't need.
Wide hardware support. PX4 runs on a wide range of autopilot boards and supports an extensive set of sensors, telemetry radios, and actuators through the Pixhawk ecosystem.
Developer friendly. First-class support for MAVLink and DDS / ROS 2 integration. Comprehensive SITL simulation, hardware-in-the-loop testing, and log analysis tools. An active developer community on Discord and the weekly dev call.
Vendor neutral governance. PX4 is hosted under the Dronecode Foundation, part of the Linux Foundation. Business-friendly BSD-3 license. No single vendor controls the roadmap.
Supported Vehicles
|
Multicopter |
Fixed Wing |
VTOL |
Rover |
…and many more: helicopters, autogyros, airships, submarines, boats, and other experimental platforms. These frames have basic support but are not part of the regular flight-test program. See the full airframe reference.
Try PX4
Run PX4 in simulation with a single command. No build tools, no dependencies beyond Docker:
docker run --rm -it -p 14550:14550/udp px4io/px4-sitl:latest
Open QGroundControl and fly. See PX4 Simulation Quickstart for more options.
Build from Source
git clone https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot.git --recursive
cd PX4-Autopilot
make px4_sitl
Note
See the Development Guide for toolchain setup and build options.
Documentation & Resources
| Resource | Description |
|---|---|
| User Guide | Build, configure, and fly with PX4 |
| Developer Guide | Modify the flight stack, add peripherals, port to new hardware |
| Airframe Reference | Full list of supported frames |
| Autopilot Hardware | Compatible flight controllers |
| Release Notes | What's new in each release |
| Contribution Guide | How to contribute to PX4 |
Community
- Weekly Dev Call — open to all developers (Dronecode calendar)
- Discord — Join the Dronecode server
- Discussion Forum — PX4 Discuss
- Maintainers — see
MAINTAINERS.md - Contributor Stats — LFX Insights
Contributing
We welcome contributions of all kinds — bug reports, documentation, new features, and code reviews. Please read the Contribution Guide to get started.
Citation
If you use PX4 in academic work, please cite it. BibTeX:
@software{px4_autopilot,
author = {Meier, Lorenz and {The PX4 Contributors}},
title = {{PX4 Autopilot}},
publisher = {Zenodo},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.595432},
url = {https://px4.io}
}
The DOI above is a Zenodo concept DOI that always resolves to the latest release. For a version-pinned citation, see the Zenodo record or our CITATION.cff.
Governance
The PX4 Autopilot project is hosted by the Dronecode Foundation, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project. Dronecode holds all PX4 trademarks and serves as the project's legal guardian, ensuring vendor-neutral stewardship — no single company owns the name or controls the roadmap. The source code is licensed under the BSD 3-Clause license, so you are free to use, modify, and distribute it in your own projects.